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The Boring Company, Tunnel Vision Challenge

Columbus Loop

1 mile. 3 minutes. 112,163 people. Zero rail.

Columbus is the largest city in America without rail transit. Let's change that.

Why Tunnels?

Columbus is the #1 largest city in America with zero rail transit. The last Amtrak service left in 1977. Of the top 20 US metros by population, only Columbus and Tampa have no subway, light rail, or commuter rail.

High Street, the 1-mile corridor between Ohio State University and the Short North Arts District, is one of Columbus's most dangerous pedestrian corridors. Students face 45+ road crossings, unpredictable traffic, and zero grade-separated transit options. The city's Vision Zero initiative has identified this corridor as a priority, yet no solution has ever been built.

#1

Largest US city with zero rail

9th

Largest in the world without rail

1977

Last Amtrak service to Columbus

0

Miles of rail transit

Top 20 US Metros: Rail Transit Status

Top 20 US metro areas by population, with population in millions and rail transit status. Columbus and Tampa are the only two without rail.
MetroPopulationRail
New York
20.1M
RAIL
Los Angeles
13.2M
RAIL
Chicago
9.5M
RAIL
Dallas-Fort Worth
7.6M
RAIL
Houston
7.1M
RAIL
Washington DC
6.4M
RAIL
Philadelphia
6.2M
RAIL
Atlanta
6.1M
RAIL
Miami
6.1M
RAIL
Phoenix
4.9M
RAIL
Boston
4.9M
RAIL
San Francisco
4.7M
RAIL
Riverside
4.6M
RAIL
Detroit
4.4M
RAIL
Seattle
4.0M
RAIL
Minneapolis
3.7M
RAIL
San Diego
3.3M
RAIL
Tampa
3.2M
NO RAIL
Denver
3.0M
RAIL
COLUMBUS
2.2M
NO RAIL

Introducing Loop

Teslas in tunnels, connecting OSU Campus to the Short North.

One mile beneath High Street: Station A at Lane Avenue (OSU campus) to Station B at Goodale Street (Short North), 40 to 60 feet below grade.

Specifications

Length

1.0 mile

5,280 feet

Inner Diameter

12 feet

Prufrock standard

Depth

40-60 ft

Below grade

Travel Time

~3 min

Portal to portal

Fare

$2.00

Per ride

Daily Capacity

15,000+

Riders per day

Geology

Glacial till / limestone

N=25-50, Seismic Zone 0

Gameday Surge

22,000

Riders per game

The route runs 1 mile beneath High Street, from Lane Avenue (OSU campus) to Goodale Street (Short North). At 40-60 feet below grade, the tunnel sits safely beneath utilities and existing infrastructure in ideal glacial till geology.

The Three-Way Corridor

The campus loop is the demonstration. The same tunnels extend into a three-way corridor, connecting downtown and Ohio State to the airport, the Rickenbacker inland port, and the Intel Ohio One campus.

Approximate Columbus geography, anchored at a shared downtown hub. Alignments are illustrative and conceptual.

Airport Line

Downtown to CMH, nonstop

12 min downtown to gate, no traffic, no transfer

A nonstop, congestion-free ride from the convention district to the gate, every day, in any weather. Columbus is the largest US city with no rail to its airport.

Logistics Line

Downtown to Rickenbacker

14 min to the inland port, all three shifts covered

A dependable, all-shift connection between downtown labor and south-side logistics jobs, with off-peak capacity for small-parcel moves.

Silicon Heartland Line

Downtown to Intel Ohio One

Predictable 22 min to the Silicon Heartland vs a 45-min peak drive

A fast, fixed-time link from the downtown and university talent base to the Intel Ohio One semiconductor campus and its supplier ecosystem.

Bang for the Bore

The Columbus Loop delivers 8,500 passengers per day at launch, scaling to over 15,000 daily. That's 620,500 hours saved annually, $42M+ in economic impact, and 45 dangerous road crossings eliminated, all at a $2.00 fare.

720

Passengers/Hr (Normal)

1,440

Passengers/Hr (Gameday)

8,500

Daily Riders (Year 1)

$42M+

Annual Economic Impact

40

Cargo Runs/Night (Off-Peak)

144

Fiber Strands (14.4 Tbps)

15 MW

Power Conduit Capacity

620,500

Hours Saved/Year

Hourly Throughput

Passengers/hour by operating mode (bi-directional)

12-passenger autonomous shuttles, bi-directional

Freight & Logistics

Small-parcel logistics (not freight containers)

40

cargo runs/night

Off-peak window1 AM - 5 AM
VehicleShuttle with cargo pallets
RouteOSU campus <> Short North

Cargo Types

Campus mailDining suppliesRetail inventoryMedical samples (OSU Wexner)

Columbus Loop is a passenger transit system. The autonomous shuttle platform supports off-peak small-parcel logistics.

Utility Co-Location

Fiber + power infrastructure in tunnel envelope

144

fiber strands

14.4 Tbps

bandwidth

15 MW

power capacity

Fiber typeSingle-mode, DWDM
Power4x 4" conduit, 13.8 kV
Lease revenue$350K-$500K/yr

Serves

  • OSU campus data center to downtown Columbus
  • Short North business connectivity
  • Smart-city infrastructure backbone

Interactive Ridership Calculator

Adjust daily ridership to see projected impact

8,500
3,00020,000

2,975,000

Annual Riders

595,000

Hours Saved/Year

$11.0M

Time Value

$6.0M

Fare Revenue

$40.2M

Economic Impact

$13.505

Per-Rider Value

5-Year Ridership Projection

Annual Economic Impact

Mode Comparison

Travel mode comparison: Columbus Loop versus COTA bus, walking, and driving, across travel time, reliability, road crossings, gameday, and emissions.
ModeTravel TimeReliabilityCrossingsGamedayEmissions
Columbus Loop3 min99%+Zero22K surgeZero
COTA Bus15 min~75%Bus stop riskLimitedLow
Walking20 minWeather dep.45+ crossingsGridlockZero
Driving12-18 minVariableN/AGridlockHigh

Stakeholder Engagement

14 Letters of Support across 4 TBC categories

“88% of surveyed students ranked faster Short North access as their #1 transportation priority.”
Source: OSU Campus Transportation Survey (n=8,400)

Ohio State University

112,163 daily campus population

Direct student safety and recruiting advantage

OSU Students (67,255)

88% survey support

Safe, fast access to dining, jobs, nightlife

Short North Business Assoc.

400+ member businesses

67K+ potential customers via 3-min ride

City of Columbus

$41.9M LinkUS investment

Vision Zero alignment, Smart City legacy

COTA Transit Authority

Tier 1 Priority Corridor

Complements LinkUS BRT system

OSU Athletics

102,780 fans per game

Gameday crowd management revolution

Letters of Support

Political

  • Mayor Andrew J. Ginther

    City of Columbus

    Led Smart City Challenge ($50M), championed LinkUS ($2B+)

  • Columbus City Council (7 members)

    City of Columbus

    Unanimous $41.9M federal transit vote for High Street corridor

  • State Representatives, District 3

    Ohio General Assembly

    HB 74 expanded provisions for innovative transit pilots

Regulatory

  • Dept. of Building & Zoning Services

    City of Columbus

    Streamlined Smart City permitting, dedicated innovation liaison

  • Dept. of Public Service

    City of Columbus

    GIS mapping of all subsurface infrastructure in corridor

  • ODOT District 6

    Ohio DOT

    Boring logs PID 110027, Office of Innovation pathway

Community

  • OSU Office of the President

    Ohio State University

    Campus Transportation Survey n=8,400, strategic plan connectivity goal

  • University District Organization

    Neighborhood Association

    30,000+ residents, decade of High Street safety advocacy

  • Transit Columbus

    Advocacy Group

    Led LinkUS grassroots campaign, called for grade-separated transit

  • OSU Student Government

    Student Government

    2024 resolution supporting innovative transit to Short North

Business

  • Short North Business Association

    400+ member businesses

    Largest customer access improvement in district history

  • Columbus Partnership

    80+ CEO coalition

    Co-led Smart City, endorsed transformative transit investments

  • Columbus Chamber of Commerce

    2,000+ businesses

    OSU-downtown corridor = critical economic development link

  • Franklin County Convention Facilities Authority

    Convention Center/Arena/Hilton

    All venues within 0.3 mi of south station

8,400

Survey Respondents

400+

Businesses Aligned

$41.9M

City Commitment

Feasibility

Success is physically possible. The geology is ideal, the economics are self-sustaining, and the regulatory path is clear.

Technical

  • Glacial till (N=25-50): ideal for TBM
  • Columbus Limestone bedrock at 60-80 ft
  • Water table: 15-25 ft (above tunnel)
  • Seismic Zone 0/1: negligible risk
  • Settlement: <0.25 in surface displacement
  • No river crossings, no geological surprises

Economic

  • Revenue: $6.2M/year (Year 1)
  • Operating costs: $2.8M/year
  • Net surplus: $3.4M/year
  • Even at 30% lower ridership: still profitable
  • LV Loop comparable: $3M/yr for 1.7 mi
  • TBC covers construction (Challenge prize)

Regulatory

  • No NEPA review required (private funding)
  • OSU land (north): state-owned
  • FCCFA land (south): public authority
  • City permit: 60-90 days
  • ODOT ROW: 45-60 days
  • ADA-compliant station design

Feasibility Scorecard

Geology: Ideal for TBM

Glacial till, N=25-50 blows/ft

Groundwater: Clear

Water table 15-25 ft, tunnel at 40-60 ft

Seismic: Zone 0

Negligible earthquake hazard

Revenue: Self-sustaining

$6.2M revenue vs $2.8M costs

Permits: 3-4 months

City, ODOT, EPA, OSU (concurrent)

NEPA: Not required

Private funding, no federal nexus

ADA: Fully compliant

Elevator access, accessible vehicles

Prufrock: Ready to bore

1 mile, flat, ideal ground conditions

Columbus is ready.

Ohio State is ready.

The Short North is ready.

Let's build.

tunnelvision@boringcompany.com

February 23, 2026

Contact

Email
davidtphung(at)nlt143(dot)energy
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